TOXICITÉ DES CATHINONES DE SYNTHÈSE : UN PROBLÈME ÉMERGEANT AUX URGENCES
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Keywords

amphetamine-like
agitation
intoxication
new psychoactive substance
seizure
synthetic cathinone

How to Cite

MÉGARBANE, B. (2021). TOXICITÉ DES CATHINONES DE SYNTHÈSE : UN PROBLÈME ÉMERGEANT AUX URGENCES. Mediterranean Journal of Emergency Medicine, (23), 42-46. Retrieved from http://mjemonline.com/index.php/mjem/article/view/47

Abstract

The new psychoactive substances including synthetic cathinones have changed the landscape of recreational drugs since 2005. Mainly sold on internet, they represent a “legal” alternative to controlled and regulated psychoactive substances. The new technologies, their attractive lower prices and legal marketing contributed to make the new psychoactive substances become increasingly popular. However, significant physical, psychical, and addictive consequences of their unique or repeated use seem to represent a growing health concern with remaining uncertainties for the future. Emergency departments in the occidental countries admit increasing numbers of poisoned patents in relation to the use of synthetic cathinones, referred for excessive psychomotor stimulation and delirium. Cases of coma, seizures, cardiovascular compromise, organ failure and even fatalities have been recently reported.

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